Acacia nilotica herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. The part which is used for medicinal purpose is bark. It has antihypertensive, antispasmodic, 8 antiinflammatory 9 and antifungal activities. When taken by mouth in medicinal amounts, acacia is. Uses some feel that the thorn bush of exodus 3 was acacia nilotica, the fire, the parasite loranthus acaciae. Acacia willd is a very large genus containing trees, shrubs and climbers. Vachellia nilotica is a fastgrowing though small, spiny, evergreen tree with a broad, rounded rarely umbrellashaped crown. How acacia nilotica is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. The italian africa uses the bark concoction in treating small pox. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Acacia nilotica pharmacognosy pharmacology slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. The aim of this study was to determine the toxicological effects of a single dose acute and of repeated doses subacute administration of aqueous extract of a. The tree can tolerate a drought but can only survive to an extent in frost conditions. More evidence is needed to rate the effectiveness of acacia for these uses.
The tannin content contributes to the many medicinal uses of a. Antimicrobial efficacy of acacia nilotica, murraya. Media in category acacia nilotica the following 78 files are in this category, out of 78 total. Acacia nilotica is an important multipurpose medicinal plant. Acacia nilotica kikar, mimosa pudica lajvanti, prosopis, albizia lebbeck shirin, etc. Acacia nilotica acacia arabica, vachellia nilotica gum. It is native to africa, the middle east and the indian subcontinent. Acacia albida, acacia seyal, acacia tortilis and acacia iraqensis can be found growing wild in the sinai desert and the jordan valley. A plant of multipurpose medicinal uses article pdf available in journal of medicinal plants 6. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in acacia nilotica.
Names of acacia nilotica in various languages of the world are also given. Some studies and documents were shown the effectiveness of acacia nilotica in decreasing the pelvic. Images of acacia nilotica, information about acacia nilotica plant. Plant details information about acacia nilotica plant. Woody but upper portion herbaceous,aerial, erect, branched, solid, dark brown bark. During the exodus, the ancient israelites employed shittah wood in making the various parts of the tabernacle and of the ark of the covenant. O box 2730, postal code 11461, riyadh saudi arabia. The medicinal properties are due to the compounds such as dpinitol, active androstene steroid, rutin, and gallic acid. Acacia nilotica linn medicinal uses medicinal plants.
Acacia nilotica, phytomedicine, multipurpose plant, different parts, medicinal uses, pharmacological properties. Chemical and mechanical control can be integrated with fire, grazing management and biological control to combat prickly acacia. Four widely distributed, multipurpose species are discussed, a. Fabaceae mimosaceae the plants of this family almost exclusively tropical or subtropical in distribution. It finds use in plenty of applications for our health. Acacia nilotica has wideranging of therapeutic uses. Vachellia nilotica commonly known as gum arabic tree, babul, thorn mimosa, egyptian acacia or thorny acacia is a tree in the family fabaceae. Ethnopharmacological data available acacia nilotica. Medicinal plant researchers pursued with several goals like the development of low cost therapeutic compounds and the discovery of prototypic drugs 7.
Weed risk assessment version 6 june 2, 2009 page 2 weed risk assessment for acacia nilotica l. A plant of multipurpose medicinal uses article pdf available in journal of medicinal plant research 69 march 2012 with 1,271 reads how we measure reads. Acacia nilotica lam mimosaceae indigenously known as babul or kikar is a proverbial, medium sized tree and is broadly scattered in. Nonforagetimber uses include gumresin, tannin dyestuff. In australia, acacia nilotica bark is believed to be an astringent with high tannic acid contents that help to check bleeding, discharge and excess mucus. Acacia nilotica is a plant species that is almost ubiquitously found in different parts of the world. A decoction of the fruit is considered a febrifuge, and the seeds have antimalarial, antidiabetic, antihypertensive and antispasmodic activities. Young pods produce a very pale tint in leather, notably goat hides kano leather. Toxicological studies of aqueous extract of acacia.
Images and information of acacia nilotica medicinal plants. Dissimilar species of this plant grow in asia, australia, africa and america. Prior to use, the bacterial and fungal isolates were recharacterized on the. In the present study antibacterial activity of different parts of acacia nilotica was studied to evaluate their potential for being used as natural antibacterial agent against various dental infections. The tannins contribute to its many medicinal uses, the plant acting as a powerful astringent. The supplementary files are available in the form of tables depicting the. Acacia nilotica lam mimosaceae indigenously known as babul or kikar is a proverbial, medium sized tree and is broadly scattered in tropical and. Phytochemical and pharmacological uses of acacia nilotica. Modern research is confirming many of the traditional uses of the plant. The bark of acacia niloticahas a history of use as an antidiarrhea folk medicine and dysentery treatment in africa and india. Vachellia nilotica is a tree in the family fabaceae. Acacia nilotica or acacia arabica is a gum arabic tree babul and it is found in sub tropical and tropical parts of asia and some parts of african continent acacia niloticas tree can grow to a height of anywhere between 5 meter to 20 meter.
Designed by elegant themes powered by wordpresselegant themes powered by wordpress. One of plants is used in this study acacia nilotica which is well known and used as medicinal plant in different areas of the world. An acacia nilotica in nahilalakip ha genus nga acacia, ngan familia nga fabaceae. Uses, side effects, interactions, dosage, and warning. Acacia nilotica is a widely used plant in traditional medical practice in northern nigeria and many african countries. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using acacia nilotica ijpcs. Studies show that an extract of acacia nilotica is an effective diarrhea treatment when administered to laboratory animals. Addendum to a report, analysis and assessment of the invasive risk of acacia nilotica, submitted by sarah reichard and lizbeth seebacher, university of washington, college of. Acacia nilotica was commonly known in india as babul has a wide range of medicinal uses. Acacia nilotica medicinal uses, health benefits and pictures. The trunk is short, thick 1 m in diameter and cylindrical, covered with grey bark. Botany the presence of various classes of compounds present in medicinal plants lovkova et al. In ethiopia, acacia nilotica booni is used as a lactogogue increase milk supply.
Thirty patents have been found on its medicinal uses such as for dental plaque and gingivitis6. It also has been found to be a powerful molluscicide and algicide, and the fruits, when added to ponds in sudan, killed snail species which carry schistosomiasis without affecting fish. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. It is a moderate sized tree with a spreading crown. Acacia catechu acacia catechu belongs to family fabaceae.
The trees wood is very durable if waterseasoned and its uses include tool. Pdf acacia nilotica lam mimosaceae indigenously known as babul or kikar is a proverbial, medium sized tree and is broadly scattered in. Their overall uses are presented in annex d, of which their major uses are respectively for timber, gum arable, browse, and agroforestry and browse. It is usually administered in the form of a mucilage mucilago acaciae, british pharmacopoeia and united states pharmacopoeia made from small pieces of gum acacia dissolved in water and strained 1 in 8. Studies on antimicrobial and immunomodulatory effects of hot. A mediumsized almost evergreen tree, straight or crooked, armed tree with darkblackishbrown, irregularly, longitudinally fissured bark.
Acacia nilotica linn, willd ex del is known in india as babul, kikar, babur hindi. Sprengel were collected from the surrounding areas, identified and authenticated by a taxonomist. Leaves and flowers are collected in summer marchjuly, whereas bark, gum, pods, and seeds are collected in winter novemberfebruary. Acacia nilotica is also a popular ornamental avenue tree in india. Acacia nilotica acacia niloticabelongs to sub family mimosecea. Babul acacia nilotica the genus acacia belongs to family mimosaceae. The plant is also reported to have cultural uses among the maasai such as performing certain rituals during circumcision 7. Babul uses from uttar pradesh toothache brush the teeth with dry seed powder lalit kumar and piyush kumar, bulandshahar, uttar pradesh cough. The leaves were washed, shadedried, and hand crushed to obtain coarse powder. Inner bark contains 1823% tannin, used for tanning and dyeing leather black. Fodder potential and chemical composition of acacia nilotica fruits for livestock in the dry lands of sudan 1mohamed s. A plant of multipurpose medicinal uses atif ali, naveed akhtar, barkat ali khan, muhammad shoaib khan, akhtar rasul, shahiquzzaman, nayab khalid, khalid waseem, tariq mahmood and liaqat ali department of pharmacy, faculty of pharmacy and alternative medicine, the islamia university of bahawalpur. It is also a weed of national significance in australia an invasive species of significant concern in australia, as well as a federal noxious weed in the united states.
Acacia nilotica linn is a plant of multipurpose medicinal uses, three bioactive flavonoids methyl gallate, gallic acid and catechin were isolated from its fruit pulps through a bioassay guided. Acacia nilotica is multipurpose nitrogen fixing tree legume that is widespread in africa and asia, and occurs in australia. Medicinal action and usesgum acacia is a demulcent and serves by the viscidity of its solution to cover and sheathe inflamed surfaces. It can help in the treatment of gingivitis, cavity formation in the tooth and high cholesterol.
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